JAVNI SLUŽBENIK KAO KRIMINALNI PREDUZETNIK: U KOJOJ MERI KRIVIČNI PROGON PODUPIRE INTEGRITET?

Srđan T. Korać

Sažetak

Rad analizira da li i u kojoj meri normativni i institucionalni okvir krivičnog progona može da bude delotvoran vid spoljne kontrole integriteta javnih službenika sa kriminalnim „preduzetničkim duhom”. Autor polazi od pretpostavke da valjano osmišljena i dosledno sprovedena politika krivičnog progona i kažnjavanja javnih službenika dodatno jača etičko postupanje javnih službenika i sužava prostor za pojavu korupcije u javnom sektoru, čime posredno podiže kvalitet pružanja javnih usluga i osigurava oblikovanje i sprovođenje javnih politika i programa u skladu sa javnim interesima. Težište analize je stavljeno na međunarodne standarde, normativna i institucionalna rešenja primenjena u razvijenim demokratijama i praktične izazove koji se pojavljuju u pogledu prijavljivanja, prikupljanja sudski validnih dokaza, izricanja kazni, oduzimanja kriminalnog profita i integriteta policije i krivičnog pravosuđa. Autor zaključuje da stroga kaznena politika nužno nema odvraćajuće dejstvo na potencijalne počinioce i da bi hronična kašnjenja u sudskom postupku mogla da ohrabre pojedine javne službenike da se lakše upuste u kriminalne preduzetničke poduhvate.

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